● Digital forensics & security

Digital evidence, security and online rights, explained with method.

Clear guides on digital forensics, cybersecurity, privacy and online reputation.

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The 3-2-1 Backup Rule Explained in Practical TermsPassword Managers: Why You Need One and How to ChooseSecurity Awareness Training for Staff: How to Do It WellHow to Spot a Phishing Email: The Signs to CheckForensic Analysis of a Compromised Website: Where to StartForensic Capture of Web Pages and Social Media: Beyond ScreenshotsRecognising Anti-Forensic Techniques: Signs of ConcealmentHow to Write a Clear and Robust Digital Forensics ReportData breach: what to do when a company loses your dataOnline tracking beyond cookies: pixels, fingerprinting and loginsSmartphone app permissions: which to grant and which to refuseBuilding a strong online presence under your own nameFake online reviews: how to spot them and fight backOnline identity theft: the first steps to take right awayThe 3-2-1 Backup Rule Explained in Practical TermsPassword Managers: Why You Need One and How to ChooseSecurity Awareness Training for Staff: How to Do It WellHow to Spot a Phishing Email: The Signs to CheckForensic Analysis of a Compromised Website: Where to StartForensic Capture of Web Pages and Social Media: Beyond ScreenshotsRecognising Anti-Forensic Techniques: Signs of ConcealmentHow to Write a Clear and Robust Digital Forensics ReportData breach: what to do when a company loses your dataOnline tracking beyond cookies: pixels, fingerprinting and loginsSmartphone app permissions: which to grant and which to refuseBuilding a strong online presence under your own nameFake online reviews: how to spot them and fight backOnline identity theft: the first steps to take right away

Topics

Clear guides on digital forensics, cybersecurity, privacy and online reputation.

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Digital forensics

Acquiring and analysing digital evidence, chain of custody, expert reports and method.

25 articles →
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Cybersecurity

Protecting people and small businesses from phishing, ransomware, account takeover and scams.

25 articles →
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Privacy & digital rights

GDPR explained for citizens: your data rights and how to use them.

25 articles →
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Online reputation & deepfakes

Fake reviews, fake profiles, delisting, deepfakes and identity theft.

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Featured articles

🔎 Digital forensics

Browser Forensics: History, Cache and Cookies Explained

What a browser stores and how it is analysed forensically: history, downloads, cache, cookies, saved forms and passwords, private browsing and sync.

4 min read →🛡️ Cybersecurity

The 3-2-1 Backup Rule Explained in Practical Terms

Three copies, two media, one off-site: how to apply the 3-2-1 backup rule at home and in the office, and why file sync on its own is not enough.

4 min read →🔐 Privacy & digital rights

Automated decisions and profiling: your rights under Article 22

Loans refused by an algorithm, job applications screened out automatically: what Article 22 GDPR provides and how to demand a review by a human.

4 min read →🪞 Online reputation & deepfakes

When an AI chatbot says false things about you: what to do

AI assistants can attribute events that never happened to a real person. Why it happens, how to check what they say about you and how to get it fixed.

4 min read →🔎 Digital forensics

The Digital Forensics Expert: Role, Engagement and Method

What a digital forensics expert does, court-appointed versus party experts, how an engagement is set up and how to work effectively with the lawyer.

4 min read →🛡️ Cybersecurity

A Secure Smartphone: The Essential Settings to Turn On

Screen lock, app permissions, install sources, device location and notifications: the settings that make your smartphone noticeably more secure.

4 min read →🔐 Privacy & digital rights

Cookie banners: how to read them and refuse cookies knowingly

Technical, analytics and profiling cookies: what cookie banner options mean, which rules websites must follow and how to manage your choices.

4 min read →🪞 Online reputation & deepfakes

Criticism, satire or defamation: where the line falls online

Insinuations, rhetorical questions, memes and shares: how to tell when online content is legitimate criticism or satire and when it becomes defamation.

4 min read →🔎 Digital forensics

Forensic Capture of Web Pages and Social Media: Beyond Screenshots

How to reliably document web pages, posts and social profiles: why a screenshot is not enough, what to save and how to record context, date and address.

4 min read →🛡️ Cybersecurity

QR Code Scams: How Quishing Works and How to Avoid It

Fake QR codes on parking meters, menus, emails and letters: how quishing works, why it slips past filters, and the habits that make scanning a code safe.

4 min read →🔐 Privacy & digital rights

Health data and fitness apps: what you are really sharing

Smartwatches and apps for sleep, cycles or diet collect health data. What Article 9 GDPR provides, what to check first and how to manage your data.

4 min read →🪞 Online reputation & deepfakes

Fake social media profiles: what to do if someone impersonates you

A fake profile with your name and photos can deceive friends and clients. Here is how to notice it, warn your contacts and get the account taken down.

4 min read →